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CHRISTMAS |
On Christmas Eve, the outer gates of the homes of Syrian Christians are locked as a reminder of the years of persecution when all worship had to be hidden. Carrying lighted candles, the family prepares a bonfire in the courtyard. The youngest son reads the Gospel story of the Nativity and the father lights the fire. All gather around to observe the particular way that the fire spreads through the wood as it will determine the luck of the household for the coming year. The family sings psalms while the bonfire rages and, when it finally dies down, they make wishes while they take turns jumping over the embers. Early on Christmas morning, there is a pre-dawn Mass. A bonfire in the center of the churchyard provides light for a joyous procession where the image of the Christ Child is carried around the church, both inside and outside the building.
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Syrian children receive gifts at
Epiphany from a very original source, the Smallest Camel of the Wise Men.
Legend tells that the Wise Men traveled in a caravan with many camels on their
way to Bethlehem. The smallest camel was exhausted by the long journey but
refused to give up, his desire to see the Christ Child was so great. When the
infant Jesus saw the faith and resolve of this loving creature, he blessed it
with immortality. Every year the Smallest Camel visits the children with gifts
for those who have been good. It is thought that they learn the importance of
even the most insignificant of us from example set by the camel.
Traditions from other nations are making inroads in Syria. In this photo of Hamidiyeh Souk in Damascus, shoppers can find all kinds of Christmas tree decorations along with red stockings to hang up on Christmas Eve.